From the theoretical development in the previous article (Reference 1), basic application circuits can be realized. The gain equations show that the inverting stage may have a closed loop gain (Acl) ...

Op amps are the basic building blocks for much of linear circuit design. You probably learned about them in college and even designed some products containing an op amp. As an electronic engineer, you ...

Today’s circuit designers usually will need to design with analog circuitry on their boards, even if the core circuitry is Processor-based or a power supply design, MEMS/sensor or such. The problem is ...