CD4 tests are strongly recommended as the preferred method to identify advanced HIV disease among people living with HIV, the World Health Organization (WHO) has strongly recommended in its 2025 ...

A 45-year-old active substance user began getting medical care in your clinic in 1997. He had started taking antiretrovirals (nelfinavir + Combivir) at another facility. Initial labs showed an ...

Alcohol being poured into a glass Excessive alcohol consumption does not impact the decline of CD4 cell count in patients with HIV who have not undergone antiretroviral treatments. Unhealthy alcohol ...