Currency in circulation, once the Fed's dominant liability, now comprises just 35% of assets due to the post-2008 quantitative easing expansion. Cash remains vital for daily transactions, especially ...

Capital at risk. The value of your investments can go up and down, and you may get back less than you invest. The US dollar ...

Nigeria’s currency outside the banking system closed 2025 at a record high of N5.4 trillion, underscoring a sharp rise in ...

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has applied several policies in the last two years to control inflation Part of the measures include mopping up excess cash in supply and reducing the money in ...

Currency outside the banking (COB) system remained dominant in Nigeria's money supply profile accounting for 93.34 per cent ...

In contrast, the currency in circulation declined by Rs27 billion on a weekly basis to Rs10.92 trillion, suggesting a partial ...

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) says automated teller machines (ATMs) and point-of-sale (PoS) terminals play a critical role in stabilising cash distribution and reducing operational bottlenecks ...

Kazakhstan has taken a landmark step in its monetary evolution by granting official currency status to the digital tenge, ...

In 2025, the amount of cash in circulation in Ukraine increased by 12.6% (or by UAH 103.9 billion) and amounted to UAH 926.3 ...