This lab includes a theoretical explanation of how buffers work and how they are made, including a derivation of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Students will use what they have learned to ...

Expertise from Forbes Councils members, operated under license. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Profitability is a crucial metric most investors use to determine if an opportunity is ...

pH is the measure of hydrogen ions in water-based liquids. The pH scale shows the leaves of acidity and alkalinity of water and similar liquids. There are some important things to understand about the ...