Editor’s Note: This DI is a two-part series. Part 1 shows how to make an oscillator with a pitch that is proportional to a control voltage. Part 2 shows how to modify the circuit for use with higher ...

Required study by high schools and colleges, algebra has been a notorious stumbling block for students. Without a solid foundation in algebra, however, you cannot expect to do well in more advanced ...

As a parting shot, I pointed out that there are three quadratic terms there with unity coefficients of z 0 – and there are three deep nulls in the filter’s gain response, as was shown in the figures ...