Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) including haemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelet count (HELLP) and pre-eclampsia are one of the leading causes of maternal mortality. There is ...

The lifetime risk of stroke for adults of 25 years of age or older is approximately 25%, while stroke constitutes the second ...

Traumatic aniridia is a rare but serious complication of trauma. This case report presents a woman in her 70s who developed ...

Paediatric head and neck teratomas are rare and present diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a toddler with a recurrent growth in her upper jaw, initially removed at birth and diagnosed as ...

A man in the 40s presented with acute vertigo and occipital headache. He was diagnosed with right posterior inferior ...

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, which are used for treatment of type 2 diabetes, are associated with risk of urogenital infections. FDA issued a black box warning about multiple ...

A case report is a narrative that describes, for medical, scientific or educational purposes, a medical problem experienced by one or more patients. Case reports written without guidance from ...

A previously healthy 5-month old girl, presented at the emergency department with high fever (40°C), vomiting and nasal congestion. She had no abnormalities on physical exam and was discharged home ...

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a liver disease that leads to progressive destruction and stricturing of the biliary tree. Unfortunately, apart from orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), ...

Welding injuries to the tympanic membrane (TM) or middle ear are rare but can cause significant damage. These injuries occur when a hot spark or molten slag drops directly into the external auditory ...

Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS), also known as Clarkson’s disease, is a rare disorder of unknown aetiology. Since SCLS was first described in 1960, fewer than 500 cases have been reported.

A 45-year-old man, a regular cocaine user, presented with confusion and unusual behaviour to the emergency room. On examination he was unable to perform simple tasks or follow commands. He was treated ...