Diagnosis Mean total healthcare cost per hospitalisation (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ Mean of total healthcare cost per outpatient visit (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ ...

Quantile regression of tobacco tax pass-through in the UK 2017–2021: how have manufacturers passed through tax changes for different tobacco products in small retailers? Analysis at the national level ...

Source: Lorenzo Spizzichino, Italian Institute for Statistics (ISTAT), Italian Ministry of Health, 8 April 2008, personal communication.

Background Tobacco use is still highly prevalent in Europe, despite the tobacco control efforts made by the governments. The development of tobacco control policies varies substantially across ...

Correspondence to Dr Becky Freeman, School of Public Health, The University of Sydney Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; becky.freeman{at}sydney.edu.au Tobacco advertising, ...

Introduction Understanding product development and marketing strategies of transnational tobacco companies (TTCs) has been of vital importance in developing an effective tobacco control policy.

Correspondence to Dr James F Thrasher, Department of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Discovery I Building, 534D, 915 Greene Street ...

2 UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies, Centre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK 3 Centre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, ...

Background The price of tobacco products in relation to the income of tobacco users—affordability—is recognised as a key determinant of tobacco use behaviour. The effectiveness of a price increase as ...

Objective To understand the available evidence of how children and adults differ in their preferences for flavours that may be used in tobacco products. Data sources A total of 474 articles published ...

Pierce JP, Gilpin EA, Emery SL et al. Has the California tobacco control program reduced smoking? JAMA1998;:–9. 20 78 Pierce JP, Macaskill P, Hill D. Long-term effectiveness of mass media led ...

Suffering high mortality and morbidity rates from conditions related to tobacco use Australia is considered to be a leader among developed nations in the area of tobacco control. Well coordinated and ...