Abstract: Against the backdrop of exponential growth in the global manufacturing industry and continued strengthening of the industry's competitive landscape, related companies are caught in the ...

Abstract: The flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP) is a strongly NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem (COP) in the manufacturing field. Traditional methods typically rely on heuristic or ...

From handwritten letters to spontaneous coffee klatches, these cherished weekend traditions reveal what we've sacrificed for ...