Abstract: Random interleavers are widely employed in digital communication systems to combat channel fading and burst errors. In applications such as grant-free access by Internet of Things (IoT) ...

Abstract: The recent technological advancements has made the circuit integration to advance at an unprecedented rate. Along with it, the growing demand for long battery life devices has paved ways for ...

Julie Young is an experienced financial writer and editor. She specializes in financial analysis in capital planning and investment management. Dr. JeFreda R. Brown is a financial consultant, ...