Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...

The fatty membrane surrounding every living cell is a vibrant environment where countless biological processes take place.

Synthetic biologists from Yale were able to re-write the genetic code of an organism - a novel genomically recoded organism (GRO) with one stop codon - using a cellular platform that they developed ...

At a basic level, proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids. These chains often create helices, pleats, and folds to form a three-dimensional structure. Multiple proteins can also bond ...

Synthetic biologists from Yale were able to re-write the genetic code of an organism—a novel genomically recoded organism ...

This technique and the findings, published in Cell, provide insights into how proteins are made and offer other researchers a tool to better study mRNA translation. Researchers from the Tanenbaum ...

In addition, the way in which a cell processes its RNA transcripts and newly made proteins also greatly influences protein levels. How Is Gene Expression Regulated? The amounts and types of mRNA ...

Proteins, the pillars of cellular function, often assemble into “complexes” to fulfill their functions. A study by the University of Geneva (UNIGE) and the Weizmann Institute, in collaboration with ...

An error in protein conformation can lead to disease. What are the genetic and molecular causes for incorrectly formed proteins? molecules. In 1917 the German chemist ...

Instead of relying on cows to produce casein, the essential protein responsible for milk’s structure and cheese-making ...