The standard left side position of rib CT three-dimensional reconstruction (the two sides of rib basically overlapped and the area of intervertebral foramen was the largest) was observed and measured.

Another function of these joints is to protect the intervertebral foramen. This is the passageway between vertebrae that allows nerve roots to travel through the spinal cord. One 2021 study ...

The intervertebral disc is a highly organized matrix laid down by relatively few cells in a specific manner. The central gelatinous nucleus pulposus is contained within the more collagenous anulus ...

Phaistos Disc. Credit: C. Messier/Wikimedia Commons/CC-BY-SA-4.0 The Phaistos Disc, discovered in 1908 in Crete, has long been a subject of intrigue due to its undeciphered symbols arranged in a ...

Objective: While the Lenke classification enhances our structural understanding of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), the biomechanical implications for spinal range of motion (ROM) and ...