Abstract: Bipolar carrier models for charge transport simulation in polymers have been developed for several years, but rarely consider the effect of ionization charges inside the polymer. In this ...

Learn how the flame ionization detector (FID) works in gas chromatography, plus tips to optimize sensitivity, troubleshoot baselines, and improve results. This video is inspired by John Hinshaw’s ...

Ayyoun is a staff writer who loves all things gaming and tech. His journey into the realm of gaming began with a PlayStation 1 but he chose PC as his platform of choice. With over 6 years of ...

Completing the GTA Online tutorial involves a few steps, including creating your character, meeting Lamar, and completing a few missions. While we would not suggest skipping the tutorial, there are a ...

A major scientific breakthrough could change how we understand and control ionization — the process where atoms lose electrons and become charged. Researchers from the University of Ottawa have ...

Researchers have developed innovative methods to control the ionization of atoms and molecules using specially structured light beams, challenging traditional limits. This breakthrough could lead to ...

In 1902, physicist Philipp Lenard discovered that the breaking of water droplets in waves, waterfalls, rain, or mist releases negative ions into the air. This occurs because, upon breaking, the ...

Antonia Haynes is a Game Rant writer who resides in a small seaside town in England where she has lived her whole life. Beginning her video game writing career in 2014, and having an avid love of ...

Callum is a seasoned gaming managing editor for a number of publications and a gamer who will always try to shine a spotlight on indie games before giving AAA titles the time of day. He loves nothing ...