Bone spurs, also called osteophytes, are outgrowths, or bumps, of bone that develop within joints over a long period of time. Bone spurs in the hand can develop as a result of injury to the finger ...

Exclusion criteria included (1) Patients with a history of temporal bone trauma and (2) Patients with CT scan results showing damaged or temporal bone thickness <1 mm. The secondary clinical data of ...

This study presents fundamental findings on the evolution of extremely elongated mandibular symphysis and tusks in longirostrine gomphotheres from the Early and Middle Miocene of northern China. The ...

Giant cell tumor (GCT) of the bone is a rare benign, locally aggressive tumor that occurs in the epiphysis of long bones, especially the lower femur and the upper tibia. GCT of the bone of cranial ...

Mandibular ROM may be hampered or limited by a number of conditions affecting the intrarticular or extrarticular structures, such as true or false TMJ ankylosis, ostheoarthirtis, fracture, ...