Abstract: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been demonstrated to be powerful tools to automatically learn effective features from large datasets. Though features learned in CNNs are ...

Abstract: In this paper, an online MTPA control is proposed for a torque control of IPMSMs. Firstly, torque and MTPA equations are derived based on flux variables where the influence of magnetic ...

Mathematics is one of the oldest disciplines of study. For all its antiquity, however, it is a modern, rapidly growing field. Only 70 years ago, mathematics might have been said to consist of algebra, ...