With the rapid advancement of intelligent manufacturing and the rise of emerging markets, global auto-mobile exports have surged, placing unprecedented demands on logistics infrastructure. Efficient ...

Abstract: This paper addresses the mitigation of spatial-wideband (SW) and the resulting beam-split (B-SP) effects in intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided wideband systems. The SW effect occurs ...

This article intends to achieve a new formulation of beam vibration with quintic nonlinearity, including exact expressions for the beam curvature. To attain a proper design of the beam structures, it ...