Background/Aims Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major ocular complication of diabetes mellitus. While artificial intelligence ...

Purpose To assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression among individuals diagnosed with glaucoma, using standardised psychometric instruments, to define factors associated with these psychological ...

Aim To determine if ‘Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments’ (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow childhood myopia progression. Methods A 2-year double-masked randomised controlled trial was carried out in ...

Methods The Northern Ireland Childhood Errors of Refraction study, a population-based cross-sectional study, examined 661 white 12–13-year-old and 392 white 6–7-year-old children between 2006 and 2008 ...

Background/aims Macrophage-like cells (MLCs) contribute to retinal immune homeostasis and support neuronal function. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between MLCs and ganglion cell ...

Food Consumption and Nutrition Division, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington DC, USA If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use ...

Correspondence to Dr Mehmet Bulut, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Kazim Karabekir Caddesi 07 100, Antalya, Turkey; ...

4 Health Care Area Reus-Priorat, Institut Catala de la Salut (ICS), Institut de Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira and Virgili, Reus, Spain Correspondence to Dr Pedro ...

In 2018, a consortium of government bodies in China led by the Ministry of Education released the Comprehensive Plan to Prevent Nearsightedness among Children and Teenagers (CPPNCT), aiming to reduce ...

Background Gender disparities in vision impairment (VI) among Chinese children and adolescents persist over time. Assessment ...

Aim: To analyse how intraocular lens (IOL) chromophores affect retinal photoprotection and the sensitivity of scotopic vision, melanopsin photoreception, and melatonin suppression. Methods: ...

1 The Larry A Donoso Laboratory, Academic Ophthalmology, University of Nottingham, UK 2 Academic Pathology, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Nottingham, UK Correspondence to Professor ...