Diagnosis Mean total healthcare cost per hospitalisation (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ Mean of total healthcare cost per outpatient visit (SD) in thousand VND and in US$ ...

Source: Lorenzo Spizzichino, Italian Institute for Statistics (ISTAT), Italian Ministry of Health, 8 April 2008, personal communication.

Introduction Understanding product development and marketing strategies of transnational tobacco companies (TTCs) has been of vital importance in developing an effective tobacco control policy.

Source: authors’ calculations from total cigarette sales data obtained from the National Board of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of Bangladesh, and number of adult smokers calculated by ...

Pierce JP, Gilpin EA, Emery SL et al. Has the California tobacco control program reduced smoking? JAMA1998;:–9. 20 78 Pierce JP, Macaskill P, Hill D. Long-term effectiveness of mass media led ...

Border State Relative Price Difference −0.511* −0.693 −0.318 Border State Relative Price Difference Variance 0.557* 0.431 0.731 The model also includes state and year fixed effects.

Self-employed in non-farm agricultural activity 1067 18.41 Self-employed in non-agricultural activity 380 6.56 ...

Cyprus 23.6 (19.9 to 27.3) 62.8 (58.2 to 67.4) 5.64 (4.20 to 7.56) Greece 49.0 (45.8 to 52.2) 53.1 (49.9 to 56.4) 1.19 (0.98 to 1.42) Italy 13.9 (11.8 to 16.1) 41.3 (38.1 to 44.6) 4.33 (3.47 to 5.42) ...

Price of low-price brands per pack of 20 pieces (taka in 2015 prices) 0.091*** (0.012) 0.022** (0.009) 0.005 (0.006) Price of high-price brands per pack of 20 pieces (taka in 2015 prices) 0.003 (0.008 ...

In and across bureaucracy: structural and administrative issues for the tobacco endgame ...

Potential advantages and disadvantages of an endgame strategy: a ‘sinking lid’ on tobacco supply ...

2 Centre for Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Australia Correspondence to Professor Danny Liew, Centre for ...