At a time when technological development is accelerating at an unprecedented pace, the international system faces a unique challenge: how can we govern a technology that disregards ...

Many countries aim to maintain or strengthen their network of trade relations and economic interests with other states or non-state actors, even those historically classified as “adversaries” ...

The BRICS Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on July 6–7, 2025, under the theme “Strengthening Global South Cooperation for More Inclusive and Sustainable Governance,” addressed a number of key ...

The Vietnamese model represents a hybrid experience in global politics, blending isolation and openness. Despite the dominance of a single party in political life, Vietnam has managed to cultivate a ...

After a very careful reading of the book by former US National Security Advisor John Bolton, I found that presenting the book according to the sequence of its fifteen chapters (including the ...

“If we are unaware of our place in this world, what kind of society would we establish?” This was one of the questions posed by John Rawls in formulating his term “veil of ignorance,” discussing the ...

The Global Terrorism Index, released by the Institute for Economics and Peace based in Sydney, Australia, in March 2025, which covered the terrorist situation globally during 2024, highlights the ...

In April 2025, reports emerged indicating that Chinese diplomats had requested senior officials in Malawi and The Gambia to pressure their lawmakers to withdraw from the “Inter-Parliamentary Alliance ...

The increasing engagement of China in the Pacific Islands indicates a significant shift in the regional balance of power, reflecting a facet of the broader geostrategic competition between China and ...

Ukraine, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, has a rich and multifaceted history spanning thousands of years. Its strategic location has made it a melting pot of cultures, influences, and ...

The history of Russia is as expansive as its vast territories, reflecting the dynamic interplay of cultures, peoples, and epochs. Spanning millennia, Russia’s evolution has been shaped by external ...

Currently, there is a high global demand for strategic minerals. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the market size doubled in recent years, reaching $320 billion in 2022. Demand is ...