All stable configurations of quarks, antiquarks, and gluons have zero net color, which requires either three quarks (because red + blue + green sum to colorless), three antiquarks ...

Just kick all your quarks into Delta resonance. But all forms of resonance add mass. Simply put, the position of the quarks, and the forces acting on them, are part of the mass of the nucleon.

Ever wondered what makes up the universe? Explore the fascinating world of fundamental particles, from the tiniest quarks to ...

Quarks are elementary particles that are the building blocks of all visible matter in the universe. Explore them in more detail here.

The protons and neutrons found in all atoms are made up of quarks. Without quarks, it’s impossible to imagine an atomic nucleus. Therefore, understanding the science that governs quarks is ...

Quirks & Quarks features our ever-popular listener question show, where we find experts to answer your questions. But here are ten mysteries that science has yet to answer.

Do top quarks, nature's heaviest elementary particle, obey Einstein's rules at all times of day and night? Scientists at the Large Hadron Collider have the answer.

Ask Dr. Universe: Protons are made of quarks Mon., April 14, 2025 Protons (and neutrons) are made of a different kind of fundamental particle. They’re quarks.

The quarks that give it charge aren't hanging out with the gluons that provide mass. John Timmer – Apr 3, 2023 4:30 pm | 116 The Jefferson Lab particle accelerator, where the work took place.