The genetic code is a set of rules defining how the four-letter code of DNA is translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. The genetic code is a ...

For decades, farmers have faced a trade-off between size and flavor when growing tomatoes and eggplants. The hefty tomatoes ...

How can just four nitrogenous bases--adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil--possibly code for all 20 amino acids? Thus, early researchers quickly determined that the smallest combination of As ...

PostMag talks to 5 women innovators at the top of their game and pushing the boundaries of scientific discovery - here we ...

DNA molecules are large and complex. They carry the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living organism. The diagram shows the relationship between the cell, its nucleus ...

Dogs that are constantly hungry and prone to being overweight share a common bit of biology with some obesity-prone humans.

DNA molecules are large and complex. They carry the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living organism. The backbone of the DNA double helix consists of alternating phosphate ...

The team looked for pieces of genetic code that were common in overweight ... target some of this biology, and have exploded in popularity in recent years. What we've identified here is a ...

In 1970, biochemist Robert Wells of the University of Alabama at Birmingham saw something strange in his X-ray images of a new synthetic DNA polymer. The DNA molecule was composed of the traditional ...

DNA repair proteins act like the body's editors, constantly finding and reversing damage to our genetic code. Researchers have long struggled to understand how cancer cells hijack one of these ...

DNA repair proteins act like the body's editors, constantly finding and reversing damage to our genetic code. Researchers have long ...