Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a prevalent and debilitating condition that affects millions worldwide, leading to chronic back pain and a reduced quality of life. This review shifts the ...

LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROLAPSE Mixter and Barr in 1934 first described the herniated disc to be a cause of segmental leg pain (sciatica or femoralgia). Acute low back pain is a relatively common ...

Next, various deep learning models (EfficientNet, MobileNet, DenseNet, and GoogLeNet) have been used to detect glaucoma from fundus images. The model with EfficientNet-b3 architecture achieved the ...

Autophagy articles from across Nature Portfolio Autophagy is a process by which cellular material is degraded by lysosomes or vacuoles and recycled. Several autophagy pathways operate within a ...

Thanks to trickle-down tech from high-end road bikes, some of today's best budget road bikes deliver performance that far exceeds their price. Many of these budget road bikes inherit the same ...