But surgery may be necessary when radiculopathy is accompanied by movement impairment or debilitating pain that doesn't improve with conservative management or when the neck is unstable. Disc ...

Damage to the lumbar facet joints is commonly associated with this kind of chronic lower back pain. In fact, up to 45% of patients experiencing lower back pain also have issues with their lumbar ...

If a disc herniates in the neck or upper spine, it can cause pain to radiate down your: shoulder arm hand This pain is called cervical radiculopathy, also referred to as a pinched nerve.

The most common lower back herniations occur in the lumbar region, five vertebrae near the base of the spine ... Dulebohn SC, Ngnitewe Massa R, Mesfin FB. Disc Herniation. Treasure Island (FL): ...

Utilizing clinical MR images, this model can qualitatively assess the degree of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration, including the evaluation of Pfirrmann grades of disc degeneration, disc ...