11 12 The open-source software Fractalyse (V.3-0.9.1, Gilles Vuidel, ThéMA laboratory, CNRS University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France) was employed to calculate the FD of the MNV.13 Statistical ...

Abstract: With the growing emphasis on sustainable transportation, enhancing vehicular energy efficiency in mixed traffic scenarios has become a key focus, particularly in cooperative control ...