Professor Claudia Ratti explains about quarks and gluons, including the so-called Quark-Gluon Plasma, plus Quantum ...

In 2023, when Daniel Marx, Deputy Group Leader of the EIC Accelerator Design Group at BNL, traveled to Washington to ...

T he atomic nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons, particles that exist through the interaction of quarks bonded by gluons. It would seem, therefore, that it should not be difficult to ...

Scientists have recently made a significant breakthrough in understanding the structure of matter. For the first time, they have mapped the forces within protons with unprecedented ... Continue Readin ...

Matter, meaning the physical objects of our experience, is at the top level. Underneath in descending order as the particles get smaller are: molecules; atoms; nucleus with electrons; protons and ...

In QGP, the fundamental components of protons and neutrons—quarks (matter particles) and gluons (strong force carriers)—are not bound within particles, but instead exist in a "deconfined ...