You are given an integer, N.Your task is to print an alphabet rangoli of size N. (Rangoli is a form of Indian folk art based on creation of patterns.) Different sizes of alphabet rangoli are shown in ...

Abstract: This tutorial brief shows how Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) can be used for the optimization and automated design of analog and mixed-signal circuits. A survey of conventional and ...

Abstract: Optical transceivers form the backbone of our ICT infrastructure and are required to transport ever-growing capacities in ever-shrinking energy and density footprints. In this tutorial, CMOS ...

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