Abstract: In this paper, we propose a dynamic event-triggered control (DETC) method that uses the adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) algorithm to address mixed zero-sum games (MZSGs). The designed ...

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Some situations in life are zero-sum. On Super Bowl Sunday, two teams take the field but only one will emerge victorious, Vince Lombardi Trophy in hand. In a presidential election, only one candidate ...

If you feel like you’re being nickel-and-dimed everywhere you shop – you probably are. Instacart has been using a shady AI algorithm that charges different prices to different customers on the same ...

A high-performance C# implementation of the classic NP-complete Subset Sum problem. Built as a research-driven exploration of computational complexity, this project applies advanced algorithmic ...

With 493,000 "equivalent album units" — that's the cocktail of sales and streaming that goes into assembling the Billboard 200 each week — I'm the Problem had the biggest week of any album this year.

A new proof illuminates the hidden patterns that emerge when addition becomes impossible. The simplest ideas in mathematics can also be the most perplexing. Take addition. It’s a straightforward ...

Google Search faces potential disruption from chatbots like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Anthropic, but its market share remains strong with only a slight decline. Despite concerns, Google's diversified ...

Abstract: The purpose of this note is to extend the approximate dynamic programming (ADP) method to the infinite time stochastic optimal control (ergodic) problem. It is also shown that a modification ...

Scientists took 10 years to figure out how one type of superbug gains its ability to infect diverse bacterial species. When prompted, Google's new AI "co-scientist" gave them the answer in two days.