Abstract: Reliable and efficient trajectory generation methods are a fundamental need for autonomous dynamical systems. The goal of this article is to provide a comprehensive tutorial of three major ...

The FTSE 100, the UK’s flagship stock market index, has hit new highs during the opening days of 2026, continuing its momentum from a strong year in 2025. This has driven the FTSE 100 to all-time ...

Abstract: By integrating a nearly infinite number of reconfigurable elements into a finite space, a spatially continuous array aperture is formed for holographic multiple-input multiple-output (HMIMO) ...