Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, China. (Y.E.L., S.L., Litao Wang, Y.D., L. Wu, H.C., T ...

circular reduction in the aneurysm orifice, and repair of the orifice using a patch when necessary. They reported that lower mortality and better ventricular functions were achieved with this method.

In addition, TGF-β/HIF-α plays an important role in wound healing, and M1/M2 polarization of macrophages affects wound inflammation and repair process. Studies in these aspects provide a new ...