Magdalenian cultures (also Madelenian; French: Magdalénien) are later cultures of the Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic in western Europe. They date from around 17,000 to 12,000 years ago. [a] It is named after the type site of La Madeleine, a rock shelter located in the Vézère valley, commune of Tursac, in France's Dordogne department.

Magdalenian culture, toolmaking industry and artistic tradition of Upper Paleolithic Europe, which followed the Solutrean industry and was succeeded by the simplified Azilian; it represents the culmination of Upper Paleolithic cultural development in Europe. The Magdalenians lived some 11,000 to 17,000 years ago, at a time when reindeer, wild ...

马格德林文化（Magdalenian）是指欧洲的旧石器时代晚期文化。 因最早发现于法国西南部多尔多涅省蒂尔萨克附近的拉马德莱纳岩棚而得名。 主要分布在法国、比利时、瑞士、德国、西班牙和波兰等地。

马格德林文化 （英語： Magdalenian，也称 Madelenian，法語： Magdalénien）是指约公元前15,000年至 前10,000年 间存在于 西欧 旧石器时代晚期 和 中石器时代 的 文化 [1]，以 法国 多爾多涅省 蒂尔萨克 的 韦泽尔河 峡谷岩棚（La Madeleine）遗址命名。 1875年，考古学家爱德华·拉尔特（Édouard Lartet）和亨利·克里斯蒂（Henry Christy）首次系统发掘该遗址，最初称其为 “驯鹿时代” （L'âge du renne），因马格德林人主要猎取驯鹿。 此外，遗址中还发现了马鹿和野马 …

The Magdalenian culture is renowned for its significant contributions to prehistoric art and toolmaking during the Upper Paleolithic period. This culture, which thrived in Europe, is especially famous for its sophisticated cave paintings, intricate engravings, and sculptural works depicting animals and human figures.

In prehistoric art, the term "Magdalenian" refers to a late period of Upper Paleolithic art and culture, named after the type site "La Madeleine", a rock shelter at Plazac in the Dordogne. Magdalenian tool culture is best known for its denticulated microliths, as well as its uniserial and biserial projectile points.

2018年5月23日 · Magdalenian of, relating to, or denoting the final Palaeolithic culture in Europe, following the Solutrean and dated to about 17,000–11,500 years ago. It is characterized by a range of bone and horn tools, and by highly developed cave art.

2017年10月6日 · Earliest phases seem to occur only in France, but by late Magdalenian times, this inventory of materials is found all across north central Europe. Most of the most impressive works of cave art are from the Magdalenian, prominently including Lascaux in France and Altamira in Spain, and monumental mural art was long considered to have been ...

The major traits of the Magdalenian, which developed during the last Pleniglacial period, are the intensive use of bone, antler and ivory to make tools and weapons, the richness of the stone tool industry made on blades and thin flakes and the unprecedented development of personal ornamentation, portable art and cave art.

马格德林文化（Magdalenian），欧洲的旧石器时代晚期文化。 因最早发现于法国西南部多尔多涅省蒂尔萨克附近的拉马德莱纳岩棚而得名。 主要分布在法国、比利时、瑞士、德国、西班牙和波兰等地。